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Lush Garden Landscape

Formal Gardens

Formal garden design; where meticulous symmetry and architectural precision reign supreme. Formal gardens are the pinnacle of landscape artistry.

 

The key characteristics of a formal garden are:​

  • Defined Layout: Formal gardens present with grandeur, where a clear structure unfolds like a masterful painting, offering a stunning aerial view.

  • Geometric Harmony: Delight in the geometric shapes that characterize these gardens, with rectangular pathways, circular plant beds, and complex parterre patterns.

  • Balanced Symmetry: The core of formal gardens is their symmetrical design, with garden elements reflecting each other across a central axis for perfect balance.

  • Linear Pathways: Follow the axial arrangement of paths and flower beds to draw the eye towards striking garden sculptures and fountains.

  • Private Enclosures: Relish the seclusion of enclosed spaces, bordered by verdant hedges, fences, or walls adorned with climbing plants.

  • Sculpted Topiary: Admire the topiary artistry, where plants are sculpted into geometric shapes, adding a touch of formality and often featured in labyrinthine mazes.

  • Evergreen Beauty: Enjoy the enduring allure of evergreen plants.


Some benefits of a formal garden are:​

  • Aesthetic Appeal: The structured design and symmetry create a visually pleasing and elegant space.

  • Low Maintenance: Once established, the design and plant choices can help reduce the maintenance needs.

  • Order and Calmness: The structured layout can create a sense of order.

  • Versatility: Can be adapted to various sizes, from small courtyards to larger estates.

  • Value Addition: Enhances the curb appeal and overall value of the property.

 

The plant choices of a formal garden are important for creating a feeling of elegance. Hedging plants and stunning flowering shrubs and trees create opulence.

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Popular plant choices include:

  • Buxus: Ideal for crisp edging and topiary creations, Buxus is a staple of formal garden design.

  • Roses: As versatile as they are beautiful, roses act as eye-catching centre-pieces or climbing highlights.

  • Lavender: Introduce a burst of colour and fragrance with lavender, perfect for decorative borders or knot gardens.

  • Ornamental Grasses: Add an architectural flair with grasses like ‘Karl Foerster’ or Miscanthus sinensis.

  • Australian Natives: Blend traditional design with a touch of the unique by including native plants like Acmena ‘Allyn Magic’ and Callistemon ‘Little John’.

  • Gardenias, Camellias, Magnolias: These timeless plants are perfect for highlighting the formal contours of your garden.​

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Together, these elements and plant choices weave a tapestry of order and sophistication, setting formal gardens apart from the casual charm of other informal styles.

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